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FIA Closes Red Bull's Cost Cap Loophole

Source: Official Team Post via X

FIA Closes Red Bull's Cost Cap Loophole

The FIA has introduced new regulations to close a loophole that allowed F1 teams to use separate divisions to bypass cost-cap restrictions. This move particularly impacts Red Bull's strategy of using their Advanced Technologies division.

In a move that will reshape how Formula 1 teams structure their operations, the FIA World Motor Sport Council has enacted new rules to prevent teams from sidestepping cost-cap restrictions by using separate divisions. From now on, the personnel and information flow between F1 and non-F1 departments will be tightly controlled. If an F1 employee is shifted to a non-F1 division, they must abstain from F1-related work for at least a year, and their salary will still count towards the team's cost cap.

This regulatory shift comes after Red Bull's creative use of their Advanced Technologies division came under scrutiny. This division, known for projects like the RB17 hypercar, was partly established to retain the talents of Adrian Newey, who was being pursued by Ferrari. Red Bull's arrangement allowed them to assign F1 personnel to non-F1 projects, a strategy that was both savvy and controversial.

Christian Horner, Red Bull's team principal, had previously admitted that the cost cap regulations had some 'grey areas' that allowed for this kind of 'creative accountancy.' However, the FIA has now eliminated any ambiguity by mandating a strict separation of F1 and non-F1 activities.

The new regulations also affect the salaries of the top three non-driver employees, which remain exempt from the cap, but no more. Some teams have opposed these 'draconian' measures, arguing that they will disrupt current operations. Nevertheless, the FIA was resolute in implementing the changes.

Red Bull was notably the only team to breach the cost cap by overspending in 2021, which resulted in a £6 million fine and a reduction of 10% in their aerodynamic testing allocation. Horner argued that the overspend was partially due to non-racing expenses like catering and sick pay.

While other teams like Mercedes have branches such as Applied Science, and Ferrari has ventured into developing yachts, Red Bull's approach with Advanced Technologies has been more high-profile, drawing the FIA's attention. Under the new rules, figures like Newey would be restricted from F1 contributions if involved in non-F1 projects.

This development is a significant step in ensuring that all teams operate on a more level playing field, although it remains to be seen how teams will adjust their strategies moving forward.